Construction basic principles of communication systems based on unmanned aerial vehicles


DOI: 10.34759/trd-2022-125-16

Аuthors

Anan’ev A. V.1*, Ivannikov K. S.2, Filatov S. V.3

1. PC SPE “Polet”, 1, Komsomolskaya sq., Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, Russia
2. Joint-stock company “Scientific and production enterprise “Radar-mms”, 37, Novosel'kovskaya str., lit. A, Sankt-Peterburg, 197375, Russia
3. Air force academy named after professor N.E. Zhukovskii and Y.A. Gagarin, Voronezh, Russia

*e-mail: sasha303_75@mail.ru

Abstract

The research object in the article is air communication element: a communication system based on unmanned aerial vehicles, the relevance of which is justified in the previous works of the authors. However, despite the variety of related studies conducted, there are a fundamental questions number, without answering which it is impossible to understand the essence of creating a communication system based on unmanned aerial vehicles and determine its final purpose. So, on the one hand, unmanned aerial vehicles are an extremely important resource, in practice, which will always be in short supply. Therefore, talking about a full-fledged independent communication system based on unmanned aerial vehicles is very doubtful. On the other hand, there are very striking examples of the practical use of unmanned aerial vehicles as communications repeaters.

It is only clear that the main condition for creating a communication system based on unmanned aerial vehicles is its organic inclusion in the overall communication system. Given the above, the subject of research article are the principles of creating a communication system based on unmanned aerial vehicles.

Accordingly, the article purpose is to develop them based on a generalization of the existing backlog on known and promising technical and organizational and technical solutions in the field of communications.

In the interests of developing the principles, first of all, the general scientific method was used, which consists in systematizing the existing knowledge, as well as the universal method — the method of analysis.

The result of the work is a generalized list of principles for building a communication system based on unmanned aerial vehicles.

A number of principles are formed in the development of the previously existing ones. At the same time, new principles are proposed: reasonable self-sufficiency, current interaction and evolutionary creation, etc.

The developed principles can be used as the basis for practical work on building a communication system based on unmanned aerial vehicles and are the starting point for the formation of its technical appearance.

Keywords:

communication system, unmanned aerial vehicle, construction principles

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