Technical terms and technical terminology

Methods and tutorials


Аuthors

Mkrtchyan G. A., Vecherinina E. A., Cheprakova L. A.

Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), 4, Volokolamskoe shosse, Moscow, А-80, GSP-3, 125993, Russia

Abstract

The definition of the term and the terminological system is interpreted. The contents, structure, characteristics, and the functioning of terms in scientific and technical texts, as well as the problems of the overall composition of technical terminology, specific features of synonymy and polysemy, are presented. The description of the contextual meaning of some groups of words of the common national language, used in technical literature, is given. The sources and ways of formation of new terms, the appearance of proper names, technical abbreviations, and acronyms in science and technical texts, are set forth.


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