Optimization of the automatic control system for the maximum power point for a wind-solar generating plant with energy storage


DOI: 10.34759/trd-2023-129-24

Аuthors

AbdAli L. M.1*, Yakimovich B. A.1**, Syaktereva V. V.2***, Kuvshinov V. V.1****, Morozova N. V.3*****

1. Sevastopol State Technical University, Sevastopol, Russia
2. Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University, 7, Studencheskaya str., Izhevsk, 426069, Russia
3. Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russia

*e-mail: laith_2210@yahoo.com
**e-mail: yakimovich52@gmail.com
***e-mail: syaktereva_vika@mail.ru
****e-mail: кuvshinov.vladimir@gmail.com
*****e-mail: innat.m@mail.ru

Abstract

Direct solar energy conversion systems based on semiconductor photovoltaic cells have been employed for decades for aerospace technology and ground-based consumers. The article presents the developed information and control system for combined electric energy generating installation by solar and wind energy conversion. A combined system, which employs two or more stable energy sources, is known as a hybrid renewable energy system. It will facilitate uninterruptible energy generation and allow employing one source in the absence of the other, which is its irrefutable advantage. The study proposes the hybrid energy conversion positioning, which includes photovoltaic panels, wind power generator and batteries. The presented work performed control system optimization of the proposed hybrid wind-solar system, which enhanced significantly efficiency of its application and performance reliability. The model of photovoltaic and wind output power, as well as the model of the battery charging and discharging were obtained by studying the output characteristics of the generating power station. Parameters such as the average annual net profit as a target function and region and area characteristics, planned scale, complementary properties, resources utilization factor and stability of the output as limitations were used while development. A model for the hybrid system of photovoltaic conversion, wind generation and energy storage was constructed employing the proposed method. The results of the experiment demonstrate the proposed approach validity and robustness. The emissions trading revenues inclusion makes the model more accurate. The ideal result is more useful as well. As the article shows, the solar photovoltaic panels distribution affects the overall power generation of the hybrid system. It employs a solar panel connected with a hybrid controller and a wind turbine. The results revealed that continuous power generation was possible when the solar panel was connected with the wind turbine, which improved its power output.

Keywords:

speckles, glazing, exit from sealing, non-destructive testing, defect, cabin

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